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Rainy, cool spring could be saving grace to start of B.C.’s wildfire season, but risks remain

Temperatures in April were below normal with northern regions receiving above-normal precipitation
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FILE – Wildland firefighter Ty Feldinger works on steep terrain to put out hot spots remaining from a controlled burn the B.C. Wildfire Service conducted to help contain the White Rock Lake wildfire on Okanagan Indian Band land, northwest of Vernon, B.C., on Wednesday, August 25, 2021. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck

There have been 91 wildfires and spot fires since April 1 – and ahead of the pending summer heat, the B.C. Wildfire Service says that a rainy start to spring brings hope for some early-season reprieve.

Temperatures in April were below normal with northern regions receiving above-normal precipitation, the fire service said in its latest seasonal outlook.

While the number of new fires last month matched historical averages, total area burned was only 35 per cent of the 25-year average – expected when conditions remain cool and wet.

The cool temperatures mean increased snowpacks and delayed melts, which mean less likeliness of lightning sparking ignitions in mid and upper elevations. The wet weather has also delayed fuels in the soil beginning to dry as the snow melts, further decreasing fire start risks.

With cooler temperatures and more rain forecast to continue through May in western and coastal parts of the province, fire officials are monitoring closely regions that haven’t seen much rain – such as Kamloops, Kelowna and Cranbrook. As of May 4, the Kamloops fire centre has seen a lion’s share of this year’s blazes, at 36, followed by 32 in the Cariboo and 10 in the Southeast regions.

“Spring fire hazard will decrease over the coming weeks as grass becomes greener and deciduous trees and shrubs leaf out, the outlook reads. “While the provincial outlook is favorable for May, wildfire activity could increase in locations that continue to receive below normal precipitation and at mid elevations as snow melts.”

ALSO READ: B.C. expanding TV, radio alerts to cover flood and fire evacuations

This week, the province announced updates to how residents will be notified thought the alert-ready system on phones and televisions about high-risk fires and potential evacuations. The changes come following several heat domes last summer, which sparked a number of interface and high-risk fires, including the fatal fire that tore through the town of Lytton.

READ MORE: Last summer’s B.C., Alberta heat wave was among most extreme ever recorded

According to provincial wildfire stats, an average of 1,352 fires spark during a typical season, which runs from April 1 to March 31 the following year. On average, 42 per cent of these are human-caused and 58 per cent are lightning-caused.


@ashwadhwani
ashley.wadhwani@bpdigital.ca

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About the Author: Ashley Wadhwani-Smith

I began my journalistic journey at Black Press Media as a community reporter in my hometown of Maple Ridge, B.C.
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